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Powder Coating
Powder coating is a very durable method of providing a decorative finish to metals and a range of other materials.
We are able to powder coat aluminium and steel components, for both internal and external use, with our on-site dry powder coating facilities.
Although we primarily coat aluminium extrusions, we can also coat your free issue aluminium and steel parts.
Once powder coated, a surface is much less prone to chipping, marking and scratching, and the finish is corrosion resistant.
Powder Coating Aluminium – The Process
Powder coating starts with a multi-stage cleaning process, which allows the coating to adhere to the metal.
A de-greaser and light etch is used to clean the metal after which a two-bath rinse cleans it down.
Next a non chromate bonder is applied to help the powder adhere to the aluminium.
Finally a drying oven is used to ensure no moisture is present when the items are powder coated.
The components are then suspended from a jig and passed through a spray booth where the powder is applied by electrostatic spray guns.
Once the powder has been applied it is passed through a curing oven where the particles melt and fuse together and adhere to the components surface.
This produces a uniform, smooth, durable finish.
Capalex use an automatic continuous chain/conveyor system to move the metal through the spray guns, curing ovens and the final coolers.
We also have the ability to do small batch runs and prototypes with our secondary booth.
Powder Coating Colours
Our on-site dry powder coating facility offers finishing in a variety of colours with RAL, BS or colour matched powders.
RAL is the most widely used colour reference system and was invented in 1927 by Reichsausschuss fur Lieferbedingungen in Germany.
While there is a wide choice of standard RAL colours we can also colour match any current corporate colours and produce custom powders.
Silver and gold anodic powder colours are available which give a similar colour and texture to that achieved with the silver or gold anodising process. These powders could be a more cost effective alternative to anodising.
Powder Coating - RAL Colour Chart
These RAL powder colour charts are for reference only as the hue may vary from monitor to monitor.
We also powder coat in a number of white colours which do not show up on this chart. These are RAL 9910 Hipca, RAL 9003 Signal White, RAL 9010 Pure White, RAL 9016 Traffic White. If you require any further information on powder coating and colours available please contact us.
Please note we can colour match most colours which you may require providing we have a sample to match the colour too.
RAL 1000 Green Beige
RAL 1001 Beige
RAL 1002 Sand Yellow
RAL 1003 Signal Yellow
RAL 1004 Golden Yellow
RAL 1005 Honey Yellow
RAL 1006 Maize Yellow
RAL 1007 Daffodil Yellow
RAL 1011 Brown Beige
RAL 1012 Lemon Yellow
RAL 1013 Oyster White
RAL 1000 Ivory
RAL 1015 Light Ivory
RAL 1016 Sulfur Yellow
RAL 1017 Saffron Yellow
RAL 1018 Zinc Yellow
RAL 1019 Grey Beige
RAL 1020 Olive Yellow
RAL 1021 Rape Yellow
RAL 1023 Traffic Yellow
RAL 1024 Ochre Yellow
RAL 1027 Curry
RAL 1028 Melon Yellow
RAL 1032 Broom Yellow
RAL 1033 Dahlia Yellow
RAL 1034 Pastel Yellow
RAL 2000 Yellow Orange
RAL 2001 Red Orange
RAL 2002 Vermilion
RAL 2003 Pastel Orange
RAL 2004 Pure Orange
RAL 2008 Lum. Bright Orange
RAL 2009 Traffic Orange
RAL 2010 Signal Orange
RAL 2011 Deep Orange
RAL 2012 Salmon Orange
RAL 3000 Flame Red
RAL 3001 Signal Red
RAL 3002 Carmine Red
RAL 3003 Ruby Red
RAL 3004 Purple Red
RAL 3005 Wine Red
RAL 3007 Black Red
RAL 3009 Oxide Red
RAL 3011 Brown Red
RAL 3012 Beige Red
RAL 3013 Tomato Red
RAL 3014 Antique Pink
RAL 3015 Light Pink
RAL 3016 Coral Red
RAL 3017 Rose
RAL 3018 Strawberry Red
RAL 3020 Traffic Red
RAL 3022 Salmon Pink
RAL 3027 Raspberry Red
RAL 3031 Orient Red
RAL 4001 Red Liliac
RAL 4002 Red Violet
RAL 4003 Heather Violet
RAL 4004 Claret Violet
RAL 4005 Blue Liliac
RAL 4006 Traffic Purle
RAL 4007 Purple Violet
RAL 4008 Signal Violet
RAL 4009 Pastel Violet
RAL 4010 Telemagenta
RAL 5000 Violet Blue
RAL 5001 Green Blue
RAL 5002 Ultramarine Blue
RAL 5003 Sapphire Blue
RAL 5004 Black Blue
RAL 5005 Signal Blue
RAL 5007 Brilliant Blue
RAL 5008 Grey Blue
RAL 5009 Azure Blue
RAL 5010 Gentian Blue
RAL 5011 Steel Blue
RAL 5012 Light Blue
RAL 5013 Cobalt Blue
RAL 5014 Pigeon Blue
RAL 5015 Sky Blue
RAL 5017 Tarffic Blue
RAL 5018 Turquoise Blue
RAL 5019 Capri Blue
RAL 5020 Ocean Blue
RAL 5021 Water Blue
RAL 5022 Night Blue
RAL 5023 Fern Blue
RAL 5024 Pastel Blue
RAL 6000 Patina Green
RAL 6001 Emerald Green
RAL 6002 Leaf Green
RAL 6003 Olive Green
RAL 6004 Blue Green
RAL 6005 Moss Green
RAL 6006 Grey Olive
RAL 6007 Bottle Green
RAL 6008 Brown Green
RAL 6009 Fir Green
RAL 6010 Grass Green
RAL 6011 Reseda Green
RAL 6012 Black Green
RAL 6013 Reed Green
RAL 6014 Yellow Olive
RAL 6015 Black Olive
RAL 6016 Turquoise Green
RAL 6017 May Green
RAL 6018 Yellow Green
RAL 6019 Pastel Green
RAL 6020 Chrome Green
RAL 6021 Pale Green
RAL 6022 Olive Drab
RAL 6024 Traffic Green
RAL 6025 Fern Green
RAL 6026 Opal Green
RAL 6027 Light Green
RAL 6028 Pine Green
RAL 6029 Mint Green
RAL 6030 High Reflective Green
RAL 6031 Bronze Green
RAL 6032 Signal Green
RAL 6033 Turquoise Blue
RAL 6034 Pale Turquoise
RAL 7000 Squireel Grey
RAL 7001 Silver Grey
RAL 7002 Olive Grey
RAL 7003 Moss Grey
RAL 7004 Signal Grey
RAL 7005 Mouse Grey
RAL 7006 Beige Grey
RAL 7008 Khaki Grey
RAL 7009 Green Grey
RAL 7010 Tarpaulin Grey
RAL 7011 Iron Grey
RAL 7012 Basalt Grey
RAL 7013 Brown Grey
RAL 7015 Slate Grey
RAL 7016 Anthracite Grey
RAL 7023 Concrete Grey
RAL 7024 Graphite Grey
RAL 7026 Granite Grey
RAL 7030 Stone Grey
RAL 7031 Blue Grey
RAL 7032 Pebble Grey
RAL 7033 Cement Grey
RAL 7034 Yellow Grey
RAL 7035 Light Grey
RAL 7036 Platinum Grey
RAL 7037 Dusty Grey
RAL 7038 Agate Grey
RAL 7039 Quartz Grey
RAL 7040 Window Grey
RAL 7042 Traffic Grey A
RAL 7043 Traffic Grey B
RAL 7044 Silky Grey
RAL 7045 Telegrey 1
RAL 7046 Telegrey 2
RAL 7047 Telegrey 4
RAL 8000 Green Brown
RAL 8001 Ochre Brown
RAL 8002 Red Brown
RAL 8023 Orange Brown
RAL 8004 Copper Brown
RAL 8007 Fawn Brown
RAL 8008 Olive Brown
RAL 8011 Nut Brown
RAL 8012 Red Brown
RAL 8023 Orange Brown
RAL 8024 Beige Brown
RAL 8025 Pale Brown
RAL 9002 Grey White
RAL 9004 Signal Black
RAL 9005 Jet Black
RAL 9018 Papyrus White
For further information on powder coating colours please contact us.
Surface Finish
Powder coating offers a wide range of durable finishes including metallic, glossy, clear and textured.
Different gloss levels are also available, usually being Gloss, Satin or Matt.
A newer and innovative finish, to resemble an anodised finish is now available, please ask for a sample.
As well as being cheaper then anodising, it can produce a more consistent finish and has a faster turnaround time than anodised metal.
Anodised Powder effect on the left, plain aluminium sample on the right.
Note the amorphous smooth finish of the powdered sample.
Powder Type
Capalex mainly use epoxy, polyester and epoxy/polyester powders.
All powders that we use are TGIC free (Triglycidyl Isocyanurate) and are all in keeping with current personal Health and Safety and Environmental legislation.
Polyester
Polyester powders are far more durable for external work, but is also usually specified by our customers for internal work as well.
Normal powder coverage of 50-80 microns.
Epoxy
Epoxy powders would not be recommended for external use but these powders have very good properties for internal applications.
Normal powder coverage of 50-150 microns.
Epoxy/Polyester (Hybrid)
Epoxy/Polyester powders are a combination of the above powders and again would not be recommended for external work.
Normal powder coverage of 50-70 microns.
Novel Finishes
All novel finishes i.e. Metallic, textured etc. are either Epoxy or Epoxy/Polyester powders
When choosing metallic powders, Capalex always use bonded powders, as this gives a more uniform spread of metallic particles on the end product.
Powder Comparison Chart:
Type of Powder
Property
Standard Polyester
Enhanced Polyester
Epoxy
Hybrid
Polyurethane
Exterior Durability
Good
Exellent
Very Poor
Poor
Good
Corrosion Resistance
Good
Good
Excellent
Good
Good
Impact Resistance
Excellent
Poor
Excellent
Excellent
Good
Flexibility
Excellent
Good
Excellent
Excellent
Good
Adhesion
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Cost
Medium
Medium / High
Medium
Low
Medium
Film Appearance (50µm thickness)
Good
Very Good
Good
Good
Excellent
Chemical Resistance
Good
Good
Excellent
Very Good
Good
Gloss Range
10-95%
20-95%
5-90%
5-90%
5-95%
Heat Resistance
Very Good
Good
Poor
Good
Very Good
Abrasion
Good
Good
Very Good
Good
Good
If at all unsure, please contact us and we will be happy to advise you.